Curly/Wavy Hair Ingredients Guides

Alcohols

Alcohols in haircare products are used to help products dry quickly, preserve formulations, and enhance ingredient absorption into hair

Read the Alcohols Guide

Drying Alcohols

Short-chain alcohols considered drying because they evaporate quickly and can strip natural oils from the hair and scalp

Emollient alcohols

These are long-chain fatty alcohols that help to soften and moisturize hair

Humectants

Humectants are ingredients that attract moisture to the hair

Read the Humectants Guide

Film Forming Humectants

These are large, complex molecules that may be better at retaining moisture in low humidity conditions

Simple Humectants

These lightweight humectants may perform poorly in low humidity conditions

Oils

Oils in hair products can moisturize and add shine to hair

Read the Oils Guide

Heavy Oils and Butters

These oils and butters are can penetrate (soak into) the hair shaft

Light Oils

Light oils have a low ability to penetrate (soak into) the hair shaft

Medium Oils

Medium oils have a moderate ability to penetrate (soak into) the hair shaft

Other Oils

These are other oils that don't fit into the other categories

Petroleum Oils

These are petroleum based ingredients that are often avoided for their build up potential as well as their petro-based origin.

Preservatives

Preservatives in hair products can help prevent the growth of bacteria and mold

Read the Preservatives Guide

Other Preservatives

These are other preservatives that don't fit into the other categories

Parabens

Parabens are preservatives commonly used in cosmetic products to prevent bacterial growth

Silicones

Synthetic ingredients that create a protective barrier on the hair, reducing friction and adding shine

Read the Silicones Guide

Evaporative Silicones

Evaporative silicones are lightweight silicones that evaporate quickly, leaving no residue

Non-water-soluble Silicones

Non-water-soluble silicones in hair care products are a type of silicone that cannot be easily washed out with gentle shampoos or cowash

Water-soluble Silicones

Water-soluble silicones in hair care products are a type of silicone that is easily washed out of the hair with regular shampoo

Surfactants

surfactants in hair products can help remove dirt and oil from the hair and scalp

Read the Surfactants Guide

Mild surfactants

These surfactants are typically amphoteric, cationic, or non-ionic and are considered to be gentler on the hair and scalp than anionic surfactants like sulfates

Other Anionic Surfactants

Like sulfates, these are anionic surfactants, which means they have a negative charge and are good at removing oil and dirt from the hair

Soaps

Soaps are cleansers made from fatty acids and alkali metals

Sulfates

Sulfates are cleansing agents that create lather and remove oil and dirt

Waxes

Waxes in styling products can add texture, hold, and shine to hair

Read the Waxes Guide

Non-water-soluble Waxes

Non-water-soluble waxes are waxes that are not easily washed out from hair

Water-soluble Waxes

Water-soluble waxes are waxes that are easily washed out from hair

Astringents

Astringents in hair care are substances that tighten pores and reduce oil production on the scalp

Other

These are other ingredients that don't fit into the other categories

Polyquats

Polyquats are positively charged polymers used in haircare products to condition, detangle, and add shine by forming a protective film around the hair shaft.

Proteins

Proteins in hair care products can help strengthen and repair hair, but some people find them drying

Solvents

Solvents are substances that dissolve other substances

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